How to fix a Chauvet Freedom Par Hex 4 that will not charge

freedom par wont charge

 

If all four battery charge status lights blink together when connected to AC power, and the Freedom Par Hex 4 does not charge, it probably has a failed power supply. This video guides you through the process of replacing the power supply for a Chauvet Freedom Par Hex 4, while the description below explains troubleshooting and alternative solutions not mentioned in the video. I couldn’t find much info on this when mine started to act up, so I made this guide in the hopes that it’ll help other DJs to fix a Chauvet Freedom Par that is not charging.

BACKGROUND ON THE PROBLEM
Some of the earlier Chauvet FreedomPar Hex-4 units had batches of defective power supplies which have since been redesigned presumably to prevent this issue. 10 of the 16 fixtures I bought in 2015 have failed in this way (as of Feb 2020), and all the units came from the same production batch with sequential serial numbers. The failure comes without warning or other indicators, just one day it just won’t charge for no apparent reason. In 2018, I asked Chauvet for help wayyy-out-of-warranty, and they generously agreed to my request to send some replacement parts at no charge.

STEPS TO CONFIRM THE PROBLEM

  1. While unplugged, take out the six screws (shown in video) to swing open the bottom cover.
  2. Find the battery connector labeled “V-” and “V+” on the circuit board with red and white wires and unplug it from the board.
  3. Repeat this disassembly process on a known-good unit and place it next to the bad unit.
  4. Plug the battery from the bad unit into the power supply of the good unit. You do not need to take the battery out, but you may need to cut some zip ties to get enough slack in the cord to reach the other unit.
  5. (CAUTION: RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK) Before proceeding, carefully examine all connectors, bare leads, and wires to make sure they’re not touching each other, the frame, metal objects in your workspace, or you. Do not touch anything inside while connected to AC power. Once you’ve confirmed that you’re clear, plug the good unit into the wall for a moment and see if it charges the bad unit’s battery by looking at the charge status lights on the front panel. Then unplug it from the wall and wait for a moment for capacitors to discharge before proceeding.
  6. Now swap it around and connect the battery from the good unit to the circuit board of the bad unit and plug the bad unit into the wall to test.

If the good unit was able to charge both batteries, while the bad unit could not charge either one, the problem is likely the power supply of the bad unit. Replace it as shown in the video. Or try to replace the transistors which are the most likely failure point.

If both units could charge the battery of the good unit, but neither unit could charge the battery of the bad unit, the problem is likely the battery of the bad unit. Replace it.

WHERE TO GET THE PARTS
Right here: https://www.chauvetparts.com/product.htm?pid=102834&cat=11624 or call Chauvet Support. If the link has changed since this post was written, the part you’re looking for is Power Supply (BOM#16) for Chauvet Freedom Par Hex-4 Part number PTJ3013001097, price is about $100.

ALTERNATIVE SOLUTIONS
Send the Freedom Par that won’t charge to Chauvet for repair, just get an RMA through their website and follow their directions to have them service it for you.

If you don’t want to buy the replacement part, can’t have the fixture out-of-service for a while, or if you need to charge your unit right now and don’t have time for a new part to arrive in the mail, just follow steps 1-5 outlined above to use a known-good unit to charge the battery of a unit with a defective charging power supply board. It’s not an elegant solution, but it does work, it’s quick, and it’s fairly easy to do. Just don’t zap yourself ffs. And if you do, don’t blame me.

If you’re really technically inclined, you could try to replace the transistors on the power supply, which are the most likely point of failure. Astute observers may notice that the replacement part has been redesigned. My best guess is that the transistors failed due to heat and that the new design alleviates that flaw.

CAVEAT EMPTOR
Reminder, I am not a Chauvet repair person, I’m just a technically inclined DJ that is comfortable with dismantling expensive gear and voiding warranties. My experience with the 4 charge lights blinking on a Chauvet Freedom Par Hex 4 light fixture comes from having it happen to nearly all 16 of the fixtures I own. Use your best judgement before cracking open your fixtures.

6 thoughts on “How to fix a Chauvet Freedom Par Hex 4 that will not charge

  1. Hey Mark! Do you think it is possible for the power supply to be bad, but the LED’s do not flash in unison? We’re trouble shooting a bunch of them, and it seems like all bad batteries, because there aren’t flashing LED’s. Our “bad” lights are charging too quickly and dying too quickly, which seems like bad batteries? Would love to hear your thoughts on this! Thanks!

  2. Hey Cait! Based on how you described it, I would certainly suspect the battery too, especially if the unit is older and has been through hundreds and hundreds of charge/discharge cycles. That being said, I personally would want to confirm that before I ordered expensive new batteries.

    If they were my units, I would do that by swapping the battery from a perfectly good unit with the battery from the bad unit to see how each unit now performs with the different battery. If the bad unit then worked fine and the good unit inherited the problem, I’d feel comfortable ordering new batteries. But if the bad unit was still having the same issues even with the good battery, I would rule out the battery as the cause of the problem.

    To make things easier for myself, I would follow steps 1-6 above to make the swap without actually removing the battery.

  3. Thank you for posting this, I stumbled across this website when trying to see if it was a reset needed because the power supply’s main voltage out matches the good one, but I get the same blinking lights as you, even when swapping battery plugs, so unless mine is different, I assume it’s maybe a sensing circuit on the supply or main board, possibly the current on that main voltage is low and one of the boards senses a problem.

    I thought I had reset it when I powered it on without the battery and then connected the battery, but it only started trying to charge for a minute or so, then went back to the blinking again. Also tried with the power switch off.

    I sent an e-mail to the Canadian rep mentioning the issue and paraphrasing what you said, I haven’t dove into the power supply yet to find the transistors you mentioned, as
    I was holding off taking it further apart in case I need to send away for warranty, don’t want to void the warranty.

    Do you know which transistors in case my request is declined ? It would seem odd being the main big ones since I’m getting the main voltage, but is it ? I’m the in house repairs tech, so I’m used to component level repairs and changing boards, etc., so I’ll still do some measuring of components, etc. when I get in there.

    Thank you
    Paul

  4. I’m afraid I’m not sure which transistors are affected, that idea is just my best guess based on the visual differences between the old power supplies from 2014-ish and the current power supplies. I am not too great with the component-level circuitry, but would be interested to hear what you find if you tear into it.

  5. Weird thing is though, looking at how simple this supply is, and the same symptom, I figured this was the old version supply, but looking closely at your video, mine’s actually the new version, which is strange, because the old version looks like a “switching” power supply, which is more complicated, but I would expect to be more robust, unless of course the new one is just a really well designed simpler version.

    But curiosity got the best of me, so I did end up pulling the supply and checking all the components that normally would cause an issue, like diodes, transistors, capacitors, and nothing jumped out at me(the diodes and transistors while still in circuit, but always de-solder one leg of caps to test).
    Capacitors are common to fail from heat, etc., and the common visual indication(but not always) to see that is “mushrooming” of the top, basically a bulge, but if it’s gradual then you may not see that.

  6. I measured the 2 output plugs on a good power supply while the plugs were still in, for reference.
    The main red and white out on ours is +17.28v
    The smaller plug green,white,red respectively is 0v(ground), +1.75v,+15.27
    I’m not sure if the voltages on the small plug are control voltages coming from the main board, and/or output voltages used for display, processor, etc.

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